Paper Title

Evaluating Change In Cranio-Vertebral Angle And Neck Pain In College Students With Back Pack And Without Back Pack

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_186267

Published ID: IJNRD2301210

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Momin Fatma , Dr. Chitra Mridha , Dr. Jaywant Nagulkar

Keywords

Craniovertebral Angle, Neck Pain, Back Pack

Abstract

Regular use of heavy bags can put students at the risk of musculoskeletal problems and changes the body posture. The purpose of this study is to quantify the postural changes, particularly the head on neck angle or cranio-vertebral angle, when carrying backpack or bag in male and female university students. Total 63 participants were included in this study. Out of 63 there were 23 Male and 40 female. Result: The average CVA with and without back pack shows that the CVA decreases in subjects carrying back pack, with mean value of 50.27 degrees and 53.28 degrees of CVA with back pack and without back pack respectively. The average NPRS scoring with and without back pack shows that the NPRS increases in subjects carrying back pack, with mean value of 3.98 and 0.31 of NPRS score with back pack and without back pack respectively.

How To Cite (APA)

Momin Fatma , Dr. Chitra Mridha , & Dr. Jaywant Nagulkar (January-2023). Evaluating Change In Cranio-Vertebral Angle And Neck Pain In College Students With Back Pack And Without Back Pack. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(1), c73-c79. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2301210.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 1, January-2023

Pages : c73-c79

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_186267

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2301210

Downloads: 000121986

Research Area: Medical Science

Country: Jalgaon , Maharashtra , India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2301210.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2301210

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

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Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

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Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: October 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

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Subject Category: Research Area

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