Paper Title

Evaluating Change In Cranio-Vertebral Angle And Neck Pain In College Students With Back Pack And Without Back Pack

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_186267

Published ID: IJNRD2301210

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Momin Fatma , Dr. Chitra Mridha , Dr. Jaywant Nagulkar

Keywords

Craniovertebral Angle, Neck Pain, Back Pack

Abstract

Regular use of heavy bags can put students at the risk of musculoskeletal problems and changes the body posture. The purpose of this study is to quantify the postural changes, particularly the head on neck angle or cranio-vertebral angle, when carrying backpack or bag in male and female university students. Total 63 participants were included in this study. Out of 63 there were 23 Male and 40 female. Result: The average CVA with and without back pack shows that the CVA decreases in subjects carrying back pack, with mean value of 50.27 degrees and 53.28 degrees of CVA with back pack and without back pack respectively. The average NPRS scoring with and without back pack shows that the NPRS increases in subjects carrying back pack, with mean value of 3.98 and 0.31 of NPRS score with back pack and without back pack respectively.

How To Cite

"Evaluating Change In Cranio-Vertebral Angle And Neck Pain In College Students With Back Pack And Without Back Pack", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 1, page no.c73-c79, January-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2301210.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 1, January-2023

Pages : c73-c79

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_186267

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2301210

Downloads: 000121161

Research Area: Medical Science

Country: Jalgaon , Maharashtra , India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2301210.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2301210

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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Paper Submission Open For: August 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 8

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Aug-2025

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Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal.

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