Paper Title

Issues and challenges faced by women street vendors - A case study of Salem district of Tamil Nadu

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_185631

Published ID: IJNRD2301069

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Dr.D.Janagam

Keywords

Street vendors, challenges, women vendors

Abstract

A street vendor is mostly defined as a person who offers goods for sale to the civic without having a stable built-up arrangement from where he sells goods. Street vendors may be stationary in the sense that they occupy a space on the pavements or other public/ private spaces or, they are mobile in the sense that they move from place to place by carrying their wares on push handcarts or in carriers on their heads. Therefore, the term ‘street vendors’ includes stationary as well as mobile vendors and it incorporates all other local/ regional specific terms used to describe them. The terms ‘street vendor’ and ‘hawker’ also have the same meaning and they have often been used interchangeably. There is a considerable increase in the number of street vendors in major Asian cities. In India, the National Policy for Urban Street Vendors/ Hawkers denotes that street vendors constitute approximately 2 per cent of the population of a metropolis. The total number of street vendors in the country is assessed at around 10 million. This figure is predicted to upswing even further. The proportion of women in street vending is higher than that of men in most cities of the region. Street trade is almost rampant and a source of employment and income for many urban dwellers throughout the world. However, in most countries, it is unorganised and unaccounted in national economic statistics. This resulted in the lack of accurate estimates of the number of street vendors. Further, there had been minimal research in the area of street vending in the past. The negligence of street vending activities had been for long resulted in the lack of understanding of their contribution to the National Economy, their socio-economic and working conditions and above all the challenges faced by street vendors in the form of bribes, harassment, evictions, confiscation of merchandise and relocation, due to restrictive policies and regulations of governments all over the world. The objective of the study is to analyse the major challenges of women’s street vendors based on their mode of business and type of business. The study is based on both primary and secondary data.

How To Cite

"Issues and challenges faced by women street vendors - A case study of Salem district of Tamil Nadu", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 1, page no.a583-a589, January-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2301069.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 1, January-2023

Pages : a583-a589

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_185631

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2301069

Downloads: 000121260

Research Area: Social Science and Humanities 

Country: Salem, Tamil Nadu, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2301069.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2301069

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 8

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