Paper Title
An analytical study on air pollution with special reference to some cities of Uttar Pradesh and its consequences on human health and environment.
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Keywords
Key word: PM-Particulate matter, SO2 (sulfur dioxide) NO2 (Nitrogen dioxide), AQI (Air quality index), AQGs (Air quality guidelines), FGD (Flue gas desulfurization), ESP (Electrostatic precipitators), APCE (Air pollution control equipment)
Abstract
Abstract: Air is an important factor and basic need of all living beings to respire and live. Natural air has a texture with various components in a proper ratio. The Ratio remains almost in a fix proportion in all the seasons. The deterioration in air quality starts with the urbanization, industrialisation and continuous deforestation. This situation is becoming worst day by day with our progress in different sectors due to exploitation of natural resources. Many hazardous particles, molecules, toxic gases, chemicals and biological factors are playing a key role to deteriorate the air quality which is very serious to all living beings including human as well as environment. Various pollutants i.e. particulate matter (PM 10), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) can change the air texture of any place. Air quality index (AQI) of any residential area is a good indicator of air quality. The annual average concentrations of PM10 and NO2 in all cities found 10-15 and 2-5 times respectively more than normal standard average value. Month wise data shows that PM10 concentration recorded higher in winter than summer and rainy seasons while season does not significantly affect the NO2 concentrations in all cities. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) concentration found less than the standard values in all cities. Air quality index (AQI) in all cities found very higher in comparison to normal value (0-50). The annual average value of AQI in all cities found 101-200 range. This value is moderately serious for health and can causes several health issues in human beings of different age groups. Long time exposure to moderately high AQI (>100) causes breathing discomfort with lungs and heart diseases. The higher concentrations of all these pollutants adversely affect environment and responsible for climatic changes.
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Dr MANOJ KUMAR (December-2022). An analytical study on air pollution with special reference to some cities of Uttar Pradesh and its consequences on human health and environment.. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 7(12), c129-c142. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2212217.pdf
Issue
Volume 7 Issue 12, December-2022
Pages : c129-c142
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Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_185136
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2212217
Downloads: 000122255
Research Area: Science
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: UDHAMSINGHNAGAR, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2212217.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2212217
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