Paper Title

THE FIRST GENERATION AND SECOND GENERATION ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS AND THEIR PHARMACOLOGY IN TREATMENT OF SCHIZOPHRENIA”

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_184152

Published ID: IJNRD2211153

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Afroj Ayyaj Shaikh , Jaydeep B. Pawar , Sachin J. Anbhule , Sampat S. Bangar , Gaurav Wadurkar

Keywords

Psychosis, Mental disorder, Schizophrenia, Antipsychotics, Brahmyadiyoga, Ayurvedic Treatments

Abstract

In this review report, an attempt made to present an overview of schizophrenia & those drugs which are used in treatment of psychiatric disorders as well as some treatments for psychosis. In 1908, the schizophrenia word was coined by Eugen Bleuler (Swiss psychiatrist). The use antipsychotics as medication began from 1933 in France. Laborit and Huguenard administrated the aliphatic Phenothiazine, Chlorpromazine during surgery due to its potential anesthetic effect, in 1951. Thereafter, Hamon and Delay extended the use of this treatment in psychiatric patients. Due to abnormal brain structure & functioning occurs schizophrenia as well as psychotic disorders. Schizophrenia a condition in people unable to differentiate between real & imaginary world. In this article we all know about Schizophrenia & Antipsychotics drugs. In that include symptoms & their types, cause, risk factor, antipsychotics classification & their pharmacology etc. In that there are three types of symptoms namely positive, Negative, Cognitive. Exact causes of schizophrenia are unknown. In the treatment of Schizophrenia or psychotics disorders the physicians commonly used antipsychotic medicines or drugs to treat their symptoms. Antipsychotic drugs further divided into two major classes namely Typical & Atypical antipsychotics. Chlorpromazine is the first medicine or drug which is used to treat symptoms of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders. Clozapine is most effective or potent antipsychotics drug. Which is belongs to the atypical antipsychotics which are reducing the risk of schizoaffective patients. Physicians recommend a combination of antipsychotics along with psychotherapy. In this article we have covered Brahmyadiyoga is an Ayurvedic remedies.

How To Cite (APA)

Afroj Ayyaj Shaikh , Jaydeep B. Pawar, Sachin J. Anbhule , Sampat S. Bangar, & Gaurav Wadurkar (November-2022). THE FIRST GENERATION AND SECOND GENERATION ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS AND THEIR PHARMACOLOGY IN TREATMENT OF SCHIZOPHRENIA” . INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 7(11), b461-b473. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2211153.pdf

Issue

Volume 7 Issue 11, November-2022

Pages : b461-b473

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_184152

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2211153

Downloads: 000121990

Research Area: Pharmacy

Country: Shrigonda, Maharashtra, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2211153.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2211153

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Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

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Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

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