Paper Title
Understanding the impact of Covid-19 lockdown on the increase in the usage of Unified Payment Interface (UPI)
Article Identifiers
Authors
Camellia C Burman , Dr. Swapan Sarkar
Keywords
Cashless economy; UPI; Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test; Covid-19; lockdown
Abstract
The payment system has witnessed a lot of phases and has come a long way since its inception. Currently, the payment system is in a transition phase whereby it is shifting from a cash-oriented platform to a digital platform. The transition is an arduous process but the usage of the electronic modes of payment is on the rise. This process began with the implementation of plastic money in the form of cards, gradually it involved transfer of funds using the internet connectivity in the form of internet banking, which evolved further into electronic wallets and now the Unified Payment Interface or most commonly known as the UPI where funds can be transferred instantly with the click of a button. The usage of UPI has increased considerably and a sharp rise in its usage is noticed post implantation of lockdown due to Covid-19. This paper tries to investigate the rise in the usage of the different cashless modes of payment and also rationalize the sharp increase in the transactions executed through UPI in the year 2020 compared to that of the year 2019 using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The study reveals that the increase in the transactions executed post Covid-19 lockdown significantly differs from the rise in the transactions executed during the pre-Covid period. So, it can be concluded that, the pandemic has pushed the people to accept the digital modes of payment widely, thereby easing the transition process from a cash-based economy to a digital one.
Downloads
How To Cite (APA)
Camellia C Burman & Dr. Swapan Sarkar (October-2022). Understanding the impact of Covid-19 lockdown on the increase in the usage of Unified Payment Interface (UPI). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 7(10), 558-568. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2210070.pdf
Issue
Volume 7 Issue 10, October-2022
Pages : 558-568
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_183447
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2210070
Downloads: 000121991
Research Area: Commerce
Country: KOLKATA, WEST BENGAL, INDIA
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2210070.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2210070
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition


Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.
The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.
Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: October 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025
Impact Factor: 8.76
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.
Subject Category: Research Area
Call for Paper: More Details