ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE IN GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA “SALMONELLA”

Registration ID: IJNRD_182332

Published ID: IJNRD2208032

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Anupama, Namrata Gupta

Antimicrobial Resistance, Salmonella, Immunomodulatory, Carbapenemase, Bioinformatics.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the ability of bacteria to survive or proliferate in the presence of medications that are meant to kill or inhibit them. Antimicrobials are medications that treat infectious disorders caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungus, viruses, and protozoa parasites. Antimicrobial resistance is a major global issue to human and animal health that is growing in importance. It also affects the food safety, security, and economic well-being of millions of farming households. Antimicrobial resistance in zoonotic Salmonella has been linked to the overuse of antibiotics in food-producing animals in affluent countries. It is hoped that the use of Codes of Practice for the use of such agents, which were developed by the pharmaceutical industry in response to widespread international concern about the development of drug resistance in bacterial pathogens, will now result in a widespread reduction of drug-resistant Salmonella in food production animals and humans on a global scale. Salmonella is the most prevalent cause of food poisoning and a common bacterial infection of the intestines. When a patient has diarrhoea and a fever, a Salmonella infection, also known as salmonellosis, is the most likely cause. Salmonella typhoid strains (Salmonella enterica variants-typhi and paratyphi) easily pass through intestinal tissues, infect the body, and cause typhoid fever, one of the world's deadliest infectious diseases. Ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, and ampicillin are antimicrobials used to treat severe infections. The major goal of this study is to use bioinformatics methods to identify antimicrobial resistance genes found in Salmonella species so that we may learn about current research on antimicrobial medication classes used to treat infectious disorders. Antimicrobial Resistance Initiative is designed to help to fight the growing emergence and spread of pathogens resistant to antimicrobial drugs from a multidisciplinary approach through the institute's core activities: research, training, technical assistance and analysis. According to recently data antibiotics adjuvants will also play an important role in extending the shelf life of our existing antimicrobial therapeutic agents.

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Anupama & Namrata Gupta (August-2022). ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE IN GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA “SALMONELLA”. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 7(8), 280-292. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2208032.pdf

Volume 7 Issue 8, August-2022

Pages : 280-292

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_182332

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2208032

Research Area: Engineering

Author Type: Foreign Author

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Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2208032.pdf

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